Headlines are being made once again of an economic slowdown. Inflationary pressures, volatile markets, and global uncertainty are playing out, and that has a lot of people wondering. However, is another recession around the corner? At a minimum, it makes sense to prepare now, irrespective of whether the fire will be a full-blown downturn. Financial hardship doesn’t have to be inevitable when we’re in an economic cycle. So if you’re also looking to protect your finances and come out on top, here’s how.
If protecting your finances is a priority, the first thing you need to do is take a hard look at your budget. Review how much you make, how much you need to spend, and how much you spend on things you’d prefer not to. Cancel subscriptions, cut back on dining out, and cut down on impulse purchases. Instead, save those savings into an emergency fund or to pay debt. Every dollar saved in uncertain times is one toward financial security.
If you have not already, but do not have one, now is the time to build an emergency fund. Ideally, you should have about three to six months' living expenses. Fortunately, if that happens to you, this fund can be a lifeline to help you get through the tough times. Put this money in a high-yielding savings account where it’s still earning interest but is within reach of cash.
Even in a downturn, one job or one source of income might not be enough. Consider creating multiple income streams. And if you have several unrelated income streams, skills you can leverage, or even a portfolio of dividend stocks or rental properties, it's even easier. The more you earn from various activities, the better you’re insulated against shocks in a single sector.
Although some high interest loans can be quite dangerous liabilities during tough economic times, credit card balances are definitely among them. Prices of goods and services don't come directly from a friendly interest rate packed on top; the reason is that it means debt gets more expensive to carry. Aggressively pay off high interest debts. Besides helping you get out of financial stress, it means that you end up having more of your money every month.
Volatility of markets can occur during economic uncertainty. And to be clear, you don’t want to panic—sell, and you certainly don’t want to just sell out everything and get out — but it’s always good to review your investment portfolio. Make sure that you’re diversified across asset classes and across sectors. If you have assets earmarked for retirement or will need cash sooner, you might want to shift some of those funds into less potentially risky investments. Before you make major changes, you should speak to a financial advisor.
Your job is your chief financial lifeline. During situations of economic downturn, layoffs and hiring freezes tend to occur more often. To protect your position, do the following proactive steps: Use online courses to upskill, work on your professional network, and show your value to your employer. Then, also, update your resume and LinkedIn profile – just in case one comes up.
Sure, a new car, remodelling your home or a luxury holiday sounds nice, but now is not the time to be reckless. Large expenditures will burn a hole in your savings and make you more financially vulnerable. If you don’t need it, put off buying a new product until things are more normal on the economic side.
Fear-driven decisions can cause financial mistakes, but in times of economic news, you are going to get unsettled. Let reputable sources keep you in the loop, then concentrate on the big picture. Don’t jump on reactive decisions put forth by headlines or social media chatter. Unfortunately, preparing and rational thinking about the uncertainty helps a lot.
You can’t know what the future holds, so being ready for an economic downturn just seems like smart business. The proactive things our clients can do—manage your budget, build an emergency fund, reduce debt, and stay flexible—enable them to face economic uncertainty with confidence and control.
Note: While downturns don’t last forever, smart financial habits do.