How to save your tax liability and increase your savings
Trapti Kaushik
Trapti Kaushik
Wednesday 18 Sep 2024
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Many people find taxes to be a nuisance, but this is something that can be avoided or paid with a substantial amount less. This is why through extra tax credits, deductions and some other masterly financial operations one can enhance his or her fiscal strength. Find below a guide that you can use to help you reduce your taxes and increase your savings.


1. Maximize Retirement Contributions


Another simple and quick method of lowering one’s tax bill is by donating to retirement plans, for instance, 401(k) or traditional IRA. Deductions to these accounts are always exempted from taxes, thus reducing the level of tax payable for the year. For example, if the current year’s maximum limit for 401(k) contribution is $ 22500 or $ 30000 for individuals who are more than 50 years old, you can lower your taxable income by this amount.


In the same manner, deposits to a traditional IRA are also a tax benefit depending on income level and availability of employer-sponsored retirement plans. The mechanics of the retirement plans is that the more one contributes to the retirement plans, the more one can avoid being taxed as one saves for the future.


2. Look for Tax Credits To Use


Tax credits are better than tax deductions since they serve to directly cut down on the tax you have to pay. 


Here are some common tax credits you might be eligible for:


- Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC): As an available credit for low to moderate-income taxpayers, EITC can help create vast tax savings. The credit modifies depending on income, filing status, and the number of dependents a person has.


- Child Tax Credit: If you are with dependent children below eighteen years of age, then you can be eligible for a dependent claim up to $2000.


- Education Credits: The American Opportunity Tax Credit and the Lifetime Learning Credit are special credits for you or your dependent who’s attending college.


It’s always wise to seek the help of a tax consultant to make sure that you properly claim all the credits that you are supposed to.


3. Itemize Deductions When Beneficial


There is also the standard deduction, which may be claimed by a majority of taxpayers in a given financial year; for the fiscal year 2024, it is $13,850 for single filers and $27,700 for married couples filing jointly. There are however certain circumstances that make it feasible to itemize such as when your itemized deductions are higher than the standard deduction.


Common itemized deductions include:


- Mortgage interest: If you rented a house, the amount you paid in rent was allowed as a deduction but if you own a house you can be allowed the interest you paid on your mortgage.


- Medical and dental expenses: These are tax deductible provided that they are more than 7. 5 per cent of the adjusted Gross income.


- Charitable donations: Donations to eligible organizations are exempt from taxation. It is also important to ensure that one documents his/her donations in as much as giving them out.


- State and local taxes: They can deduct state and local income tax, sales tax and property tax, but the total tax deduction cannot be more than $10,000.



4. HSA means you must have a Health Savings Account


An HSA is a triple tax-advantaged account: donations are tax-exempted, extension is tax-privileged and distributions for purposes of qualified medical expenses are also tax-privileged. HSAs are also funded through pre-tax earnings/compensation to which you are eligible if you are enrolled in a high deductible health plan (HDHP).


For example, in 2024, the contribution limit of the employee can be $4,150 in case of only herself/himself HDHP coverage or $8,300 in case of family HDHP coverage. You can contribute more if you are 55 and above; you can contribute $1,000 if you are 55 years and above. It brings down your taxable income and the unused money goes forward to the next year, so it is a great tool for healthcare and saving for the future.


Conclusion


The process of lowering your tax bill and at the same time growing your money is not just about claiming for tax relief. It goes beyond simple financial planning and utilizes every aspect of the tax code that accounts for money and invests it. Always it is important to check up on your taxes and perhaps seek the services of a tax specialist. In this manner, you preserve your money, which you so rightly earned and strive towards building a better financial future.




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